The Life of the Church

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Geoffrey Wainwright reflects on Luke 24:29; John 14:16, 20:22-23; Acts 1:4-5, 2:1-21, 33; and James 1:18, observing that the Spirit "works from the very beginning to constitute and compose the church and its members."
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After the presence and activity of the Holy Spirit in the conception, life, ministry, death and resurrection of Jesus Christ, we find the ‘other Paraclete’ (John 14:16) given to the apostles (John 20:22-3), the ‘Promise of the Father’ (Luke 24:29; Acts 1:4-5) made good at Pentecost (Acts 2:1-21; see also 33). Henceforward the Holy Spirit will be the Life of the church, itself the ‘first fruits’ of God’s new creation (James 1:18) and an instrument in God’s hands for the achievement of God’s purposes among humankind. The Holy Spirit works from the very beginning to constitute and compose the church and its members, coming to them and abiding in them corporately and individually, starting to transform them in the direction of God’s kingdom and enabling them to bear witness to the gospel for the sake of its extension. —Geoffrey Wainwright, “The Holy Spirit,” in ed. Colin E. Gunton, The Cambridge Companion to Christian Doctrine (Cambridge Companions to Religion), 284
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Geoffrey Wainwright
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Luke 24:29; John 14:16, 20:22-23; Acts 1:4-5, 2:1-21, 33; James 1:18
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